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Still,  up  until  now  the  overall
         industr y  has  proven  to  be
         s o m e w h a t   r e s i s t a n t   t o
         digitalization  when  compared  to
         other sectors. The certain causes
         are hard to identify but it's known
         that while old habits tend to last,
         large changes such as one of this
         nature  just  don't  fall  into  the  one
         size fits all type of case. The latter
         emphasizes how important it is for
         all  stakeholders  in  the  industry,
         from  the  various  disciplines  to
         suppliers and as far as governing
         bodies,  to  agree  a  high  level
         effective  and  reliable  strategy.  A
         strategy  that  manages  this
         transformation  in  the  making  in
         line  with  the  real  needs  of  all
         players,  while  at  the  same  time
         allowing for individual businesses
                                                                  Figure 1: High vs Low Digitization
         to  adapt  and  create  business           Image taken from: McKinsey Global Institute Industry Digitization
         strategies  based  on  their  own                       Index [https://www.mckinsey.com/]
         circumstances.



            An abundance of breakthroughs in all areas         On and, although the industry did not lose its
         of  science  and  technology  makes  these            reliance on 2D drawings, this was a major step
         privileged times for the 'cherry-picking' of the      forward in terms of the 3D model concept and
         right  tools  to  go  deeper  into  the  digital.     enriched data files. The next stage from there
         Expanding  computational  power,  unlimited           has been upon us for some years now and it's
         storage resources, advances in hardware and           called Building Information Modelling or just
         software, as well as data collection, analytics       BIM. While modelling is an intrinsic part of BIM,
         and  market  research  are  disrupting  our           its scope and overall target is much broader.
         previous thought limits, however this will come
         with an hefty price tag in terms of investment           Building information modelling or BIM has
         in  technology,  training  and  in  many  cases       become  popular  around  the  year  2000  and

         organizational  and  even  cultural  changes  in      since  then  it  has  been  recognized  as  the
         the business.                                         backbone  of  the  digital  strategy  in
            The push for digitalization is not something       construction, even more with the publication of
         new  to  the  construction  industry  and  one        ISO 19650-1&2:2018 which includes both its
         example is the introduction of Computer-Aided         definition and scope. The importance of BIM
         Drafting & Design (CADD) in the 1950's when           has been so widely recognized that it is now
         before all drawings were drafted by hand and          being mandated for new projects in many parts

         by this time still all in 2D. CADD turned 3D later    of the world.


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